Maybe you are familiar with the guinea pigs as nervous
little pets that live in cages and eat alfalfa pellets.
That is not the case everywhere, especially in Andean
countries in South America, where guinea pigs are originally from.
Eating roasted or
fried guinea pig is an ancient tradition in parts of South America, and still
common today.
In Ecuador guinea pigs are considered a delicacy and
they are mainly raised to be eaten.
It might come as a shock but think about it for a
while before totally slamming the idea.
Rodents and other small livestock represent a
low-impact meat alternative to carbon-costly beef.
Guinea pigs don't require the land that cattle do.
They can be kept in backyards, or in your home.
They're docile and easy to raise.
A guinea pig herd consisting of two males and 20
females can sustain itself while providing meat for a family of six.
Perfect reasons for switching from cattle to guinea
pigs.
In Ecuador guinea pigs are served up with potatoes and
corn, and have been for thousands of years.
Guinea pig is also considered delicacy in Peru,
Bolivia and Southern Colombia.
When I lived in Finland as a child and teenager, I had
a guinea pig as a pet.
And it was hard to accept people raising guinea pigs
for food and eating them on regular basis.
It was especially hard to be invited to a party and to
be served a barbequed guinea pig, or cuy as they are called here, as the main
course.
It took me a lot of time to take that first bite and
be able to eat it.
And I have never developed the same voracious appetite
towards the guinea pigs that the most Ecuadorians have.
But there are many customs, hundreds of years old and
most of them date before Christopher Columbus, of tending, cooking and eating
cuy.
If I was ever going to really immerse myself into the
culture in Ecuador, I would have to participate in eating and preparing cuy.
I have been told that the best way to kill a guinea
pig is to smash its nose into something hard.
Other people swear on drowning it with a cup full of
water.
After killing the cuy, it is necessary open the throat
and let the blood drain.
Then you need to was the guinea pig well, to make sure
you have gotten rid of all the blood.
Passing the cuy quickly in hot water and then burning the remaining fur is the best way to get rid of it, and
then is the time to open the cuy and get the intestines out.
A guinea pig is usually barbequed.
Its feet are tended flat and the head is left, with
the eyes and the brain.
For many people the eyes and the brain, with the
little feet, are the best parts of the cuy.
Cuy is always a main course, and it is eaten with potatoes
and corn, and of course Ecuadorian chili salsa, ají.
The taste is oily and somewhat gamey, if not prepared
well guinea pig can easily get stringy and tough.
But when done with care the meat is tender and
delicious.
Before you claim in horror that you could never eat a
cuy yourself consider these facts.
There is a clear cultural prejudice against eating
guinea pigs, and rodents in general, in the United States and Europe.
And it is doubtful if an animal
so favored as a pet in the United States will become a mainstream piece of
protein.
But finding ways to reduce our
carbon footprint is a good idea, and so is eating small livestock, like guinea
pigs.
